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= Buying a light bulb used to be easy =
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Buying a light bulb used to be really easy, but that changed with the arrival of energy-saving models.
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It is very hard to buy a quality light bulb. I have often bought from "good" brand names and got disappointed.
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Here is a feature list:
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* Brightness. <br/> Unfortunately, the lumen values are not linear, especially from 2,000 [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumen_%28unit%29 Lumen]. I don't know the maths. If you can help, please [[Benutzer:rdiez|drop me a line]]. This is the table I have been using for reference:
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:{| {{prettytable}} class="wikitable"
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|-
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! title= |Incasdencent Watt
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! title= |Lumen
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! title= |LED Watt
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! title= |Energy-saver Watt
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! title= |Halogen Watt
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! title= |Col temp
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|-
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| 40 W
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| 400 lm         
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| 8 W
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|-
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|
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| 480 lm         
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| 5 W
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|-
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| 60 W
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| 720 lm       
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|-
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| 80 W
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| 1,000 lm
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| 20 W
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|-
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| 100 W
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| 1,200 lm
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|-
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| 150 W
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| 1,700 lm         
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|-
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|
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| 1,900 lm
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| 23 W
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|
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|
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| 3200 K (too cold)
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|-
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|
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| 2,700 lm
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| 28 W
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|
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|
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| 3000 K (a little too cold)
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|-
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|
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| 2,800 lm
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| 30 W
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|
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|
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| 3000 K (a little too cold)
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|-
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|
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| 3,000-3,250 lm
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|
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|
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| 160 W
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| 2800-2900 K (warm)
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|-
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| 200 W
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| 10,000 lm
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|}
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* Color temperature. 2700K is best. 3000K might be described as "soft, warm white", but you'll notice the difference.
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* Turn-on speed.
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* Lifespan.
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* Cycling endurance.
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* Clear or frosted glass.
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* Noise.
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* Dimmable.
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* Physical robustness.
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* Operating temperature.
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== Compact fluorescent lamp (CFL) ==
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I am particulary dissatisfied with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_fluorescent_lamp compact fluorescent lamp (CFL)] technology, especially after all the hype.
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Its many drawbacks are:
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* Expensive.
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* Slow to turn on.
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* Often last much shorter als advertised, due to low cycling endurance.
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* Noisy. Most CFLs make a humming noise that you may notice in a quiet environment.
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* Cold light colour.
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* Normally not dimmable.
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* The light bulb itself is also ugly.
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* Contain toxic mercury (quicksilver) which complicates their disposal.
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* They turn darker with time.
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On the bright side, they consume very little electricity.
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== LED lamp ==
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LED lamps have a few drawbacks:
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* Expensive.
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* Weak. I just cannot find powerful LED lamps. The ones I see around are too weak for the living room.
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They win in every other category.
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== Halogen lamps ==
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Advantages:
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* Cheap.
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* Fast to turn on.
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* Bright.
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Drawbacks:
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* High electricity consumption compared to CFLs or LEDs.
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* They lose a lot of brightness with age (see 'cooking' below).
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* Dimmable, but you often get a hummy noise when dimmed from the power supply.
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* They get very hot, so:
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** They tend to turn darker (they 'cook') with time.
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** If you touch one during operation, you'll get burnt.
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** Careful when cold too. Fingertip oil may make them even hotter and damage them.
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* Some halogen bulbs shed a cold light (colour temp 3000 K or higher).
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== Fluorescent tubes ==
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Pros:
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* Cheap.
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* Powerful.
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* Consume little electricity.
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Cons:
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* Big, long.
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* The starters break down often.
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* Cold colour.
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* Slow to turn on.
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* Poor cycling endurance.
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* Humming noise.
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* Not dimmable.
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* Brittle.
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Aktuelle Version vom 15. Mai 2015, 21:29 Uhr

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